Biofuels and Bioenergy

Nanotechnology in Biofuels

The discouraging energy challenges within the 21st century are results of over-reliance on limited fossil fuels coupled with ever-increasing energy demand. Among the solutions is that the development of technologies and infrastructures to assist in the sleek transition to different and renewable energy sources. Nanotechnology, integration of chemistry and engineering, is viewed because the new candidate for clean energy applications. It involves the manipulation of nanoscale structures to integrate them into larger material parts and systems. Compared to bulk materials, nanomaterials have high surface areas and are expected to exhibit higher activities. As these technologies become a lot of mature, efficient and economical, they might eventually replace ancient fossil fuels.